On the other hand, sicuro keep his servant honest the prince ought onesto study him, honouring him, enriching him, doing him kindnesses, sharing with him the honours and cares; and at the same time let him see that he cannot stand aureola, so that many honours may not make him desire more, many riches make him wish for more, and that many cares may make him dread chances. When, therefore, servants, and princes towards servants, are thus disposed, they can prerogativa each other, but when it is otherwise, the end will always be disastrous for either one or the other.
I do not wish preciso leave out an important branch of this subject, for it is per danger from which princes are with difficulty preserved, unless they are very careful and discriminating. It is that of flatterers, of whom courts are full, because men are so self-complacent sopra their own affairs, and in per way so deceived per them, that they are preserved with difficulty from this pest, and if they wish preciso defend themselves they run the danger of falling into contempt. Because there is mai other way of guarding oneself from flatterers except letting men understand that puro tell you the truth does not offend you; but when every one may tell you the truth, respect for you abates.
Therefore a wise prince ought puro hold per third course by choosing the wise men sopra his state, and giving onesto them only the liberty of speaking the truth sicuro him, and then only of those things of which he inquires, and of none others; but he ought puro question them upon everything, and listen puro their opinions, and afterwards form his own conclusions. With these councillors, separately and collectively, he ought sicuro carry himself durante such per way that each of them should know that, the more freely he shall speak, the more he shall be preferred; outside of these, he should listen sicuro mai one, pursue the thing resolved on, and be steadfast sopra his resolutions. He who does otherwise is either overthrown by flatterers, or is so often changed by varying opinions that he falls into contempt.
This arose because of his following verso practice the opposite puro the above; for the emperor is a secretive man-he does not communicate his designs sicuro any one, nor does he receive opinions on them
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Con Luca, the man of affairs sicuro Maximilian, the present emperor, speaking of his majesty, said: He consulted with in nessun caso one, yet never got his own way durante anything. But as mediante carrying them into effect they become revealed and known, they are at once obstructed by those men whom he has around him, and he, being pliant, is diverted from them. Hence it follows that those things he does one day he undoes the next, and giammai one ever understands what he wishes or intends preciso do, and no one can rely on his resolutions.
Maximilian I, born in 1459, died 1519, Emperor of the Holy Roman Riempire. He married, first, Mary, daughter of Charles the Bold; after her death, Bianca Sforza; and thus became involved per Italian politics.
I wish on this subject preciso adduce a modern example
A prince, therefore, ought always preciso take counsel, but only when he wishes and not when others wish; he ought rather sicuro discourage every one from offering advice unless he asks it; but, however, he ought preciso be a constant inquirer, and afterwards a patient listener concerning the things of which he inquired; also, on learning that any one, on any consideration, has not told him the truth, he should let his anger be felt.